Modern T�rkl�k Ara�t�rmalar� Dergisi (2008), 5/2:75-88

Modern T�rkl�k Ara�t�rmalar� Dergisi (2008), 5/2:75-88
Telif Hakk� � 2008 Ankara �niversitesi
Mak. # 19
Journal of Modern Turkish Studies (2008), 5/2:75-88
Copyright � 2008 Ankara University
Art. # 19

Av K�lt�r� Ba�lam�nda Azerbaycan Halk Hik�yelerinde Av Sahneleri ve ��levsel �zellikleri

SEYRAN GAYIBOV
Kafkas �niversitesi (Bak�)

�ZET

T�rk halk hik�yecili�i destan devrinin tamamen (veya k�smen) k�lt�r sahnesinden �ekilmesiyle birlikte bir bak�ma destan�n g�rd�� i�levi �stlenerek 16.as�rdan beri devam etmektedir. Yerle�ik k�lt�r�n �r�n� olmas� sebebiyle konusu ve mesaj� bu kitleye hitap eder. G��ebe toplumdan yerle�ik topluma ge�i� birdenbire olmad�� gibi destan devrinden de hik�yeye ge�i� zamanla ger�ekle�mi�tir. Bu s�re� ve k�lt�r b�t�nl�� halk hik�yelerindeki olay, motif ve unsurlar�n destan k�lt�r�nden ne kadar etkilendi�i g�stermektedir. Bu hususiyetlerden biri destan kahraman�n�n �n plana ��kmas�n� haz�rlayan hadiselere e�lik eden av maceralar�n�n hik�ye gelene�inde de tekrarlan�r olmas�d�r. Azerbaycan halk hik�yelerinde avla ilgili anlat�lar� i�lev bak�m�ndan temel olarak �� gurupta toplad�k: 1. �statnamelerde g�r�len av anlat�lar�, 2. Olaya giri� karakterli av anlat�lar�, 3. Geli�meyi zenginle�tiren av anlat�lar�.

ANAHTAR S�ZC�KLER
Destan, hik�ye, kahraman, av, olay.

(Al�nd�� tarih: 16 Ekim 2007)
(Yay�na kabul edildi�i tarih: 5 Nisan 2008)
(E-yay�n tarihi: 15 A�ustos 2008)

Yaz��ma:
Yaz��ma Adresi: Seyran GAYIBOV, Bak� Qafqaz �niversitesi, E�itim Fak�ltesi T�rk Dili ve Edebiyat� B�l�m�
AZ 0100, H�rdalan, Bak�, Azerbaycan
E-posta:� seyran1971@yahoo.com ve sqayibov@qafqaz.edu.az

Hunting Scenaries and Their Functional Features in Azerbaijani Folk Stories from the Point of View of Hunting- Culture

SEYRAN GAYIBOV
Kafkas University (Baku)

ABSTRACT

The tradition of Turkish folk story telling has continued since the sixteenth century. It is possible to observe that the functions of epic also have been carried through the story telling tradition as well. The subjects and the themes mainly deal with the newly dwelled population rather than nomadic one. Leaving the nomadic way of life and becoming a settler group required time. Similarly transition from epic tradition to folk story telling took time as well.� The epic tradition influenced the folk story telling and one can observe this influence especially on the events, motives and some narrative functions of the stories.� The hunting� adventures which mark the presence of the hero could be an example for the influence of the legend on story telling tradition. We gathered the hunting related adventures in the stories under three groups: 1. Hunting incidents in the ustadenames; 2. Hunting incidents which allow immediate emergence of the hero into the story; 3. Hunting incidents in the development part of the story.

KEY WORDS
Epic, story, (folk tale) hero, hunting, incident.

(Received October 16 2007)
(Accepted April 5 2008)
(Published Online August 15 2008)

Correspondence:
Address for correspondence : Seyran GAYIBOV, Bak� Qafqaz �niversitesi, E�itim Fak�ltesi T�rk Dili ve Edebiyat� B�l�m�, AZ 0100, H�rdalan, Bak�, Azerbaycan
E-mail:� seyran1971@yahoo.com and sqayibov@qafqaz.edu.az


Modern T�rkl�k Ara�t�rmalar� Dergisi (2008), 5/2:75-88 Telif Hakk� � 2008 Ankara �niversitesi Mak. # 19		Journal of Modern Turkish Studies (2008), 5/2:75-88 Copyright � 2008 Ankara University Art. # 19

Av K�lt�r� Ba�lam�nda Azerbaycan Halk Hik�yelerinde Av Sahneleri ve ��levsel �zellikleri SEYRAN GAYIBOV Kafkas �niversitesi (Bak�) �ZET T�rk halk hik�yecili�i destan devrinin tamamen (veya k�smen) k�lt�r sahnesinden �ekilmesiyle birlikte bir bak�ma destan�n g�rd�� i�levi �stlenerek 16.as�rdan beri devam etmektedir. Yerle�ik k�lt�r�n �r�n� olmas� sebebiyle konusu ve mesaj� bu kitleye hitap eder. G��ebe toplumdan yerle�ik topluma ge�i� birdenbire olmad�� gibi destan devrinden de hik�yeye ge�i� zamanla ger�ekle�mi�tir. Bu s�re� ve k�lt�r b�t�nl�� halk hik�yelerindeki olay, motif ve unsurlar�n destan k�lt�r�nden ne kadar etkilendi�i g�stermektedir. Bu hususiyetlerden biri destan kahraman�n�n �n plana ��kmas�n� haz�rlayan hadiselere e�lik eden av maceralar�n�n hik�ye gelene�inde de tekrarlan�r olmas�d�r. Azerbaycan halk hik�yelerinde avla ilgili anlat�lar� i�lev bak�m�ndan temel olarak �� gurupta toplad�k: 1. �statnamelerde g�r�len av anlat�lar�, 2. Olaya giri� karakterli av anlat�lar�, 3. Geli�meyi zenginle�tiren av anlat�lar�. ANAHTAR S�ZC�KLER Destan, hik�ye, kahraman, av, olay. (Al�nd�� tarih: 16 Ekim 2007) (Yay�na kabul edildi�i tarih: 5 Nisan 2008) (E-yay�n tarihi: 15 A�ustos 2008) Yaz��ma: Yaz��ma Adresi: Seyran GAYIBOV, Bak� Qafqaz �niversitesi, E�itim Fak�ltesi T�rk Dili ve Edebiyat� B�l�m� AZ 0100, H�rdalan, Bak�, Azerbaycan E-posta:� seyran1971@yahoo.com ve sqayibov@qafqaz.edu.az Hunting Scenaries and Their Functional Features in Azerbaijani Folk Stories from the Point of View of Hunting- Culture SEYRAN GAYIBOV Kafkas University (Baku) ABSTRACT The tradition of Turkish folk story telling has continued since the sixteenth century. It is possible to observe that the functions of epic also have been carried through the story telling tradition as well. The subjects and the themes mainly deal with the newly dwelled population rather than nomadic one. Leaving the nomadic way of life and becoming a settler group required time. Similarly transition from epic tradition to folk story telling took time as well.� The epic tradition influenced the folk story telling and one can observe this influence especially on the events, motives and some narrative functions of the stories.� The hunting� adventures which mark the presence of the hero could be an example for the influence of the legend on story telling tradition. We gathered the hunting related adventures in the stories under three groups: 1. Hunting incidents in the ustadenames; 2. Hunting incidents which allow immediate emergence of the hero into the story; 3. Hunting incidents in the development part of the story. KEY WORDS Epic, story, (folk tale) hero, hunting, incident. (Received October 16 2007) (Accepted April 5 2008) (Published Online August 15 2008) Correspondence: Address for correspondence : Seyran GAYIBOV, Bak� Qafqaz �niversitesi, E�itim Fak�ltesi T�rk Dili ve Edebiyat� B�l�m�, AZ 0100, H�rdalan, Bak�, Azerbaycan E-mail:� seyran1971@yahoo.com and sqayibov@qafqaz.edu.az